Keep in mind that black and white truffles will only grow in regions that have 4 distinct seasons, so they may not grow well in the southern United States, or in countries where it does not get very cold in the winter. [2] X Research source However, some truffles are known to grow even in harsh climate regions. [3] X Research source You will need to purchase inoculated seedlings to grow truffles. These are young trees that have been injected with truffle spores. Check with the company that sells the trees to find out which types of truffle varieties they offer. Make sure to purchase inoculated seedlings from a certified grower to ensure that they are high quality. [4] X Research source
Avoid growing truffles near a road or on a piece of land that you cannot monitor easily.
Oak Hazelnut (Keep in mind that the nuts are unlikely to be of high quality since most of the tree’s nutrients will be diverted to the truffles. )[8] X Research source Beech Birch Hornbeam Pine Poplar
For added protection, you might even consider putting up barbed wire or installing an electric fence.
If the soil is not within the pH range for growing truffles, then you may want to select a different area to grow them. It may be difficult to change and control the pH of such a large area.
For a smaller operation, you may be able to provide your trees with plenty of water using a long hose. However, for a larger operation, a good irrigation system is a must.
Avoid planting an inoculated tree near one that might host other types of fungi, such as a poplar, oak, conifer, or nut tree. [12] X Research source
Do not use weed killer or other toxic chemicals on the trees or surrounding areas as they may seep into the ground and poison your truffles.
Avoid digging into the base of your trees before the truffles are ready. You may end up damaging the growing truffles and losing profit as a result.
Plan to harvest in early winter before the ground starts to freeze. If you wait too long it may be difficult to dig up the truffles.
The dead grass around the base of the tree is called the “brulee. ”
You can also use a female pig to find truffles for you, but you have to watch the pig closely when they find a truffle because they will eat it. [17] X Research source