Many people assume that people who are blind have other medical conditions. This may be so but is not always the case. Unless you know for sure assume blindness is the only medical problem this person has. Being blind does not mean that they cannot do anything, nor does it mean that they have lower-than-average common sense. It is only a physical challenge.
Imagine if someone moved your keys once you’ve established a location in which you can readily and quickly retrieve them. That’d slow you down. Plus, it’s personal property. The keys allow the sighted person to drive a car which is a mobility tool and the white cane allows the blind individual to travel effectively, independently and safely which also acts as a mobility tool. Guide dogs that may be present are not super animals, they can be distracted by cooing, talking, whistling, food, and other animals. Distracting a guide dog can cause a someone who is blind to lose their life. It is the dog’s responsibility to ensure the next step they take is safe. They cannot do this if they are looking at you.
Always inform the person who is blind verbally that you are leaving before your leaving from the place so that they will not be left talking to the air. Never talk only to a third party who might be with them, such as their spouse, driver, reader, teacher, tutor etc. Look at them and speak as you would to anyone else. Don’t talk to guide dogs, this is insulting and the dog never answers. Do not shout; just speak in a normal tone of voice as usual.
Never touch or grab someone in efforts to assist. Never place an item in their pockets or grab an item of theirs in efforts to assist. They may not be able to see, but most are still physically able.
Do not clap, repeat or push when attempting to guide someone who is blind. This would be somewhat rude, imagine how you would feel if someone was guiding you with clapping and repeated directions. Be consistent and specific when you are describing things and giving directions. The more accuracy, the more consistency, the more direct and the more description you use, the more effective your interaction will be. Do not assume that they cannot do stuff for themselves. Many are able to serve themselves, find things, pick up things, and carry things etc. If in doubt simply ask if they would like assistance, and do not be insulted if they say ‘No, thank you’.
